Germanic etymology : Query result

Proto-Germanic: *xū[f]i-z

Meaning: hive

IE etymology: IE etymology

Old Norse: hūf-r `Schiffsbauch; Wölbung'

Norwegian: huv `DAchfirst; Bodenplanke eines Bootes'

Old Swedish: huver `Wölbung'

Danish: dial. huv `Schiefes Dach'

Old English: hǖf, -e f. `hive'

English: hive

Middle Dutch: hūve `bijenkorf'

Dutch: huif f. `Bienenkorb'

Middle Low German: hǖwe `Bienenkorb'

Proto-Germanic: *xū́ma-n

Meaning: see

IE etymology: IE etymology

Old Norse: hūm n. `See, Meer' (poet.)

Proto-Germanic: *xūna-z; *xund-

Meaning: a piece of wood

IE etymology: IE etymology

Old Norse: hūn-n m. `kurzes Holzstück; Würfel; Mastkorb; junges Tier, Knabe'; Run. Norw dat, sg. huni; hǖ-jafn `ganzeben'; hund- `sehr, ur-, durch-'

Norwegian: hun `Balkenende; Bärenjung; Bursche'; hyvond `sehr schlecht'

Old Swedish: hūn `Dachbalken'

Old English: hūn m. `Junges'; hūn-ɵǖrel `Loch in der Mastspitze, durch das das grosse Marsfall läuft';

Middle Dutch: hune f. `Maskorb'

Old High German: N Hūn-mār etc.

German: elsäss. hünsch `Gweschwulst der Milchadern'

Proto-Germanic: *xūwilōn- vb.

Meaning: howl

IE etymology: IE etymology

Danish: hyle

Middle English: hūlen `howl'

English: howl

Middle Dutch: hūlen, ūlen, huylen `huilen, luid schreien'

Dutch: huilen

Middle Low German: hūlen `heulen'

Old High German: hūlōn, hūwilōn (11.Jh.) `jubeln'

Middle High German: hiuwelen, hiulen wk. `heulen, schreien'

German: heulen

Proto-Germanic: *xū̆wwēn, *xū̆wwVlōn

Meaning: owl

IE etymology: IE etymology

Old Saxon: hūo

Old High German: hūwo `Uhu' (9.Jh.), hūwila (um 1000) `Nachteule'

Middle High German: hūwe wk. m. nachteule, uhu'; hiuwel, hūwel wk. f. 'eule'; hiuweln, hiulen wk. 'heulen, schreien'

German: schweiz. Huw `Uhu, Eule'; heulen

Proto-Germanic: *xūz-iō- f., *xūz-ia- vb. (~ -r-)

Meaning: hire

IE etymology: IE etymology

Old English: hǖrian; hǖr

English: hire; hire sbs.

Old Saxon: hūria f. 'Pacht, Miete'

Middle Dutch: hūren; hūre

Dutch: huren 'mieten, dingen'; huur

Middle Low German: hǖren 'pachten, mieten, ein Sviff chartern'; hǖre 'Pacht(vertrag), Miete'

Middle High German: behūren 'durch Kauf oder Miete erwerben', verhūren 'verkaufen', EaHG md. hūren 'auf Mietpferden reiten, einen Mietwagen fahren' (15.Jh.), '(ab)mieten' (Anfang 1 6.Jh.)

German: heuern; Heuer f.

Proto-Germanic: *xwain=, *xwin=

Meaning: haulm

IE etymology: IE etymology

Old Norse: hvein (in ON.) etwa `sumpfiges Land'

Norwegian: dial. kvein `dünner Grashalm'; hvine

Swedish: hven `dünner Grashalm'; dial. hven f. `niedriges, sumpfiges Feld'

Old Danish: hvine, hvine-gräs, -strɔ

Danish: hvene `dünner Grashalm'

Middle English: whin `Ginster' (дрок)

Proto-Germanic: *xwala-z, *xwali-z; *xwalisa-z

Meaning: whale

IE etymology: IE etymology

Old Norse: hval-r m. `Wal'

Norwegian: kval

Swedish: val

Danish: hval

Old English: hwäl, -es m. `whale'

English: whale

Middle Dutch: wal m.; wils

Dutch: walvis m.

Middle Low German: walfisch; wils, wilsch

Old High German: (h)wal m. (um 800); (h)wal(i)ra (10.Jh.)

Middle High German: wal (-l-) st. m. 'walfisch'; wɛls st. m. 'wels'; { walre, waler }, EaHG waller, weller `Wal; Wels'; wels, welsch, wilsch (15.Jh.)

German: Wels m.; Wal m.

Proto-Germanic: *xwal[b]a-n, *xwal[b]ō; *xul[b]a-n; *xwilbán- vb.; *xwalbián- vb.; *xwilfti-, *xwalm=

Meaning: arc, arch

IE etymology: IE etymology

Old Norse: hvalf n. `Wölbung, Gewölbe'; kirkju-holf n. `Kirchgewölbe'; ptc. holfinn `gewölbt'; hvilft f. `Höhle, Wölbung' (ɵula); holfa wk. `umstürzen, wölben'; hvelfa wk. `wölben, kentern'

Norwegian: kvelva `sich wölben'; kvelva

Swedish: välva `wölben', dial. hvälva `sich wölben'

Danish: hvälve

Old English: hwealf, -e f. `an arched or vaulted covering'; be-hwilfan (-de; -ed) `cover or vault over'

Old Saxon: bi-hwelvian `verbergen'

Middle Dutch: welven

Dutch: welven

Middle Low German: welven

Old High German: bi-welban `umwölben' (um 1000); welben

Middle High German: walbe wk. m. 'die einbiegung des daches schief herab an der glebelseite eines gebäudes, walm; gewölbtes vorder- oder oberblatt der schuhe'; wɛlben, wɛlwen wk. `bogenförmig gestalten, wölben; wälzen'

German: wölben, Walm

Proto-Germanic: *xwannō

Meaning: a plant

IE etymology: IE etymology

Old Norse: hvɔnnn f. `Engelwurz, Angelica archangelica'

Norwegian: kvann

Swedish: kvann, kvanna, kvanne

German: schweiz. wanne-bobbell `Arum maculatum'

Proto-Germanic: *xwapjan-, *xwapa-n

Meaning: extinguish, etc.

IE etymology: IE etymology

Gothic: af-hʷapjan wk. `extinguish', *af-hʷapnan wk. `choke'

Old Norse: { hvap n. `dropiscal flesh' - откуда оно? }

Middle High German: verwëpfen wk. `umschlagen, kahmig werden (wein)'

Proto-Germanic: *xwarma-z

Meaning: lid, eye-lid

IE etymology: IE etymology

Old Norse: hvarm-r m. `Augenlied'

Norwegian: kvarm `Einfassung'

Proto-Germanic: *xwarxwatjōn

Meaning: cucumber

IE etymology: IE etymology

Old English: hwerhwette (hwärhwätte), -an f. `cucumber'

Proto-Germanic: *xwata-, *xwatō, *xwatōn- vb.; *xwētan- vb., *xwatjan-, *xwētVn- vb.; *xwassa-, *xwōta-n, -ō, *xwōtia-

Meaning: sharp, sharpen

IE etymology: IE etymology

Gothic: *ga-hʷatjan wk. `entice, mislead'; hʷassaba adv. `sgarply'; *hʷōta f. `threat', *hʷōtjan, *ga-hʷōtjan wk. `threaten'

Old Norse: hvat-r `rasch, feurig', hvɔt f. `Aufreizung', hvata wk. `anreizen, sich eilen'; hvāta vb. `stossen, stechen', ONorw hvāta, hōta; hvetja wk. `anreizen, wetzen'; hvass `scharf'; hōt n. `Drohung'

Norwegian: kvat adj.; kvot `Schärfung'; kvetja vb.; kvass; hot

Old Swedish: hȫta `Löcher für Zaunpfähle in den Boden treiben'; Run. 3 pl.`prs. conj. hwatin ?

Swedish: höta vb.; dial. hvättja vb.; dial. vater; vass; hot

Danish: dial. hväde vb.

Old English: hwät `scharf, schnell, mutig', hwettan `anreizen, wetzen'; hwäs(s) `scharf'; for-hwātan

English: whet

East Frisian: WFris hotsje `scherpen'

Old Saxon: hwat- `schnell, mutig'; hwass `scharf'; for-hwātan `verfluchen'; hōti `feindlich'

Middle Dutch: wetten; wate n., f.? `snede van een wapen'

Dutch: wetten; dial. waat `snede van een wapen'

Middle Low German: wetten `wetzen'

Old High German: (h)waʒ `scharf, heftig' (8.Jh.); (h)wezzen `schärfen, schleifen' (8.Jh.); (h)was `scharf'; (h)wāʒan `jmdn. angehen, verstossen, (Vögel) vertreiben, (ver)scheuchen' (9.Jh.), (h)wazzan

Middle High German: was (-ss-), wasse, wɛsse; wahs, wɛhse 'schneidend, scharf'; wɛtzen wk. 'schärfen, schleifen, wetzen'

German: wetzen

Proto-Germanic: *xwaɵōn, *xwaɵjan- vb.

Meaning: foam

IE etymology: IE etymology

Gothic: *hʷaɵō f. (n) `foam', hʷaɵjan wk. `foam'

Old Norse: hveδni-r m. `Milchner' (poet.)

Swedish: dial. hvɔ `Schaum'

Old English: hwaɵerian, hwäɵerian `schäumen, branden, wogen'

Proto-Germanic: *(x)waxtalō

Meaning: a bird

IE etymology: IE etymology

Old English: { wihtel }

Middle Dutch: wachtel(e) f.

Dutch: dial. wachtel m.

Middle Low German: wachtele

Old High German: wahtala (10.Jh.)

Middle High German: wahtel st./wk. f. 'wachtel'

German: Wachtel

Proto-Germanic: *xwēmōn-, *xwēmōn

Meaning: swallow

IE etymology: IE etymology

Old Norse: NIsl hvōma `verschlucken, verschlingen', hvōma f. `Speiseröte, SChlund'

Proto-Germanic: *xwḗsian- vb., *xwásVn- vb.; *xwēst=

Meaning: hiss, etc.

IE etymology: IE etymology

Old Norse: hvǟsa wk. `zischen, schnauben'

Norwegian: kväsa vb.

Swedish: väsa vb., dial. hvasa `sausen'

Danish: hväse

Old English: hwǟsan `keuchen'; hwǟst `blasen'

Proto-Germanic: *xwi(g)wlá-n/xwíxwla-n

Meaning: wheel

IE etymology: IE etymology

Old Norse: hjōl n. `Rad', hvēl n. `Rad, runde Scheibe'

Norwegian: hjul

Swedish: hjul

Danish: hjul

Old English: hweogul (hweowol), hwēol (hweohl), -es n.; hweogola, -an m. `wheel; circular band'

English: wheel

Old Frisian: { fial }; hwel-

Middle Dutch: wiel

Dutch: wiel n.

Middle Low German: wēl, wiel

Proto-Germanic: *xwila-n

Meaning: wheel

IE etymology: IE etymology

Old Norse: hvel n. `Rad'

Norwegian: dial. kvel

Swedish: dial. hvel